Construction on the
telescope started in 2011 at a cost of 1.2 billion yuan ($183 million). The
next largest radio telescope is the Arecibo Observatory in Puerto Rico, at 300
metres in diameter.
The FAST dish is
roughly the size of 30 football fields, and will be lined with 4,600 triangular
panels that will reflect and focus radio waves, allowing scientists to detect
radio signals tens of billions of light years away.
China is forcibly
moving more than 9,000 residents who live near the world's largest radio
telescope, currently under construction.
The telescope, called
the Five hundred meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST), is a massive
dish with a diameter of, you guessed it, 500 meters. When it's completed in
September, China hopes it will further mankind's efforts of detecting extraterrestrial
life.
The dish is located
in Guizhou in southwest China, and the government plans to relocate people
within a 5km radius before its completion, said Xinhua.
The people need to be
moved in order to protect the telescope, which needs a "sound
electromagnetic wave environment", said Li Yuecheng, secretary-general of
the CPPCC Guizhou Provincial Committee.
Affected residents
will get 12,000 yuan ($1,838) in subsidies from the government, and ethnic
minorities facing difficulties in finding housing will get an additional 10,000
yuan ($1,532). The report did not specify how residents would apply for the
additional subsidies.
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